Paraguay has met the UN deadline by submitting new information on the management of the Chaco Biosphere Reserve.

The reserve, under threat from deforestation due to farming and cattle ranching, is crucial for Indigenous communities. Critics argue that the updated plans are insufficient to halt environmental degradation and protect local livelihoods effectively.

Indigenous groups fear their land rights will continue to be violated despite Paraguay's submission of new management strategies.

The long-term vulnerability of the Chaco Biosphere Reserve remains high, with ongoing deforestation threatening biodiversity and Indigenous ways of life.

Can local infrastructure withstand future compounding shocks?

With continued deforestation, the region faces increased risk of ecological collapse. Infrastructure must adapt to prevent further degradation and support sustainable practices. The current plans fall short in addressing these challenges comprehensively.

The outlook is negative due to inadequate measures.