More than 170,000 respiratory cases have been recorded in Indonesia due to toxic haze.

The smog, caused by weeks of uncontrolled fires, has led to a significant health crisis. The air quality has plummeted, making it difficult for residents to breathe without risk. Hospitals are overwhelmed with patients suffering from respiratory issues, highlighting the severe impact on public health and infrastructure.

Residents in affected areas are advised to stay indoors and use masks when outside due to the hazardous air quality.

The long-term vulnerability of Indonesia's population to respiratory diseases is heightened by ongoing environmental degradation and the recurrence of such haze events.

What is the long-term climate outlook for this region?

Indonesia faces a grim future with increased frequency of haze crises, driven by deforestation and peatland fires. The health sector must prepare for recurring surges in respiratory illnesses, while environmental policies need to address root causes like land management practices.

The outlook is negative, with continued risks to public health.