Global warming will surpass the critical 1.5°C threshold within years, with Canada facing a 5°C rise by 2100.

The Paris Agreement's lower limit is on track to be breached soon, signaling that current efforts are insufficient. The Canadian landscape is set for dramatic changes as temperatures soar well beyond historical norms, leading to severe ecological and socio-economic impacts.

Canada needs to ramp up its climate action significantly to avoid the worst effects of rising global temperatures.

Long-term vulnerability in Canada includes increased frequency of extreme weather events and significant shifts in ecosystems. The country's infrastructure will face unprecedented stress as it struggles with the compounding shocks of a rapidly changing climate.

What is the long-term climate outlook for this region?

The long-term forecast for Canada includes severe weather extremes and ecological shifts, necessitating robust adaptation strategies. Infrastructure must be upgraded to handle increased stress from warming temperatures.

Adaptation measures are critical to mitigate future risks.