The 'Asian Water Tower' is losing about 24.2 billion tonnes of groundwater annually, hitting farming regions hardest.

This depletion affects densely populated areas where agriculture relies heavily on water resources, leading to potential food security issues and economic strain. The crisis could temporarily ease around the 2060s due to increased glacier melt, but without changes in water use practices, the situation is expected to worsen significantly.

The loss of groundwater means less water for crops and drinking, potentially affecting millions who depend on these resources.

Long-term vulnerability includes severe water stress and agricultural yield volatility as the region faces a future with diminishing freshwater supplies.

What is the long-term climate outlook for this region?

The long-term outlook predicts increasing water scarcity, which could lead to conflicts over resources. Changes in water use practices are critical to mitigate these risks and ensure sustainable water management.

Without intervention, the future looks bleak.